British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Volume 46, Issue 3 , Pages 207-210 , April 2008

Propofol alone and combined with dexamethasone for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting in adult Japanese patients having third molars extracted

  • Yoshitaka Fujii

      Affiliations

    • Department of Anaesthesiology, University of Tsukuba Institute of Clinical Medicine, Tsukuba City, Ibaraki, Japan
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author at: First Department of Anaesthesiology, Toho University School of Medicine, 6-11-1 Ohmori-Nishi, Ohta-ku, Tokyo 143-8541, Japan. Tel.: +81 3 3762 4151; fax: +81 3 3765 8022.
  • ,
  • Masahiro Nakayama

      Affiliations

    • Department of Anaesthesiology, University of Tsukuba Institute of Clinical Medicine, Tsukuba City, Ibaraki, Japan
  • ,
  • Mayu Nakano

      Affiliations

    • Oral and Maxilofacial Surgery, University of Tsukuba Institute of Clinical Medicine, Tsukuba City, Ibaraki, Japan

,Accepted 21 August 2007.

References 

  1. Watcha MF, White PF. Postoperative nausea and vomiting. Its etiology, treatment, and prevention. Anesthesiology. 1992;77:162–184
  2. O’Donovan N, Shaw J. Nausea and vomiting in day-case dental anaesthesia. The use of low-dose droperidol. Anaesthesia. 1984;39:1172–1176
  3. Ramsay TM, McDonald PF, Faragher EB. The menstrual cycle and nausea or vomiting after wisdom teeth extraction. Can J Anaesth. 1994;41:798–801
  4. Tramer MR, Reynolds DJM, Moore RA, McQuay HJ. Efficacy, dose-response, and safety of ondansetron in prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting: a quantitative systematic review of randomized placebo-controlled trials. Anesthesiology. 1997;87:1277–1289
  5. White PF, Watcha MF. Are new drugs cost-effective for patients undergoing ambulatory surgery?. Anesthesiology. 1993;78:2–5
  6. Lerman J. Are antiemetics cost-effective for children?. Can J Anaesth. 1995;42:263–266
  7. Borgeat A, Wilder-Smith OH, Wilder-Smith CH, Forni M, Suter PM. Propofol improves patient comfort during cisplatin chemotherapy. A pilot study. Oncology. 1993;50:456–459
  8. Fujii Y, Uemura A, Nakano M. Small dose of propofol for preventing nausea and vomiting after third molar extraction. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2002;60:1246–1249
  9. Smith DB, Newlands ES, Rustin GJ, et al. Comparison of ondansetron and ondansetron plus dexamethasone as antiemetic prophylaxis during cisplatin-containing chemotherapy. Lancet. 1991;338:487–490
  10. Fleisher LA. Preoperative evaluation. In:  Barash PG,  Cullen BF,  Stoelting RK editor. Clinical anesthesia. 3rd ed.. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven; 1996;p. 443–459
  11. Borgeat A, Wilder-Smith OH, Saiah M, Rifat K. Subhypnotic doses of propofol possess direct antiemetic properties. Anesth Analg. 1992;74:539–541
  12. Ostman PL, Faure E, Glosten B, Kemen M, Robert MK, Bedwell S. Is the antiemetic effect of the emulsion formulation of propofol due to the lipid emulsion?. Anesth Analg. 1990;71:536–540
  13. Hammas B, Hvarfner A, Thorn SE, Wattwil M. Effects of propofol on ipecacuanha-induced nausea and vomiting. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 1998;42:447–451
  14. Cechetto DF, Diab T, Gibson CJ, Gelb AW. The effects of propofol in the area postrema of rats. Anesth Analg. 2001;92:934–942
  15. Schimmer BP, Parker KL. Adrenocorticotropic hormone; adrenocortical steroids and their synthetic analogs; inhibitiors of the synthesis and actions of adrenocortical hormones. In:  Hardman JG,  Limbird LE,  Molinoff PB,  Ruddon RW,  Gilman AG editor. Goodman and Gilman's the pharmacological basis of therapeutics. 10th ed.. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2001;p. 1649–1677
  16. Watcha MF, White PF. Economics of anesthetic practice. Anesthesiology. 1997;86:1170–1196

 No sources of funding were used to assist in the preparation of this manuscript. The author has no conflicts of interest that are relevant to the content of this manuscript.

PII: S0266-4356(07)00407-X

doi: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2007.08.005

British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Volume 46, Issue 3 , Pages 207-210 , April 2008