British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Volume 49, Issue 6 , Pages 459-463, September 2011

Reducing postoperative pain by changing the process

  • F.I.J. Crawford

      Affiliations

    • School of Dentistry, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University Dental Hospital of Manchester, Higher Cambridge Street, Manchester, M15 6FH, United Kingdom
  • ,
  • D. Armstrong

      Affiliations

    • Division of Surgery, Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9WL, United Kingdom
  • ,
  • C. Boardman

      Affiliations

    • Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University Dental Hospital of Manchester, Higher Cambridge Street, Manchester, M15 6FH, United Kingdom
  • ,
  • P. Coulthard

      Affiliations

    • Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University Dental Hospital of Manchester, Higher Cambridge Street, Manchester, M15 6FH, United Kingdom
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +44 (0)161 2756677; fax: +44 (0)161 2756636.

Accepted 23 July 2010. published online 23 August 2010.

Abstract 

Untreated postoperative pain is an important ethical and financial issue that can lead to unnecessary suffering and prolonged stays in hospital. Despite the availability of effective analgesics and a growing body of published material that supports their use, postoperative pain remains a problem worldwide. To reduce acute postoperative pain, we introduced an intervention combining evidence-based analgesic protocols with the education of staff and patients on a surgical ward. The experiences of 68 patients before and 80 patients after the intervention were compared (worst pain scores, duration of pain, and satisfaction). Inadequately controlled pain was significantly reduced after the intervention, which suggests that the introduction of analgesic protocols supported by the education of staff and patients can be beneficial. Despite this, severe pain remained relatively common, indicating room for improvement. Duration of pain and patient satisfaction were not affected by the intervention, and patient satisfaction remained high throughout the study.

Keywords: Dental, Intervention, Ibuprofen, Education, Patient satisfaction

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PII: S0266-4356(10)00233-0

doi:10.1016/j.bjoms.2010.07.012

British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Volume 49, Issue 6 , Pages 459-463, September 2011