Abstract
Recurrence after surgical removal of parotid pleomorphic salivary adenoma using retrograde
facial nerve dissection is not well researched. We adopted retrograde nerve dissection
for parotid surgery for benign disease as a standard procedure in 1995. The objective
of this study was to establish the rate of recurrence of primary tumours associated
with the technique after removal of parotid pleomorphic salivary adenoma. We recruited
59 patients over a 16-year (1995–2011) period and collected the data prospectively.
Eight patients were excluded as they had died or had been lost to follow up. Male:female
ratio was 16:35 and age range was 15–69 years. The mean tumour size as measured on
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was 27.4 mm. Thirty-eight patients had superficial parotidectomy, 8 had total parotidectomy,
and 5 had partial superficial parotidectomy. Mean follow up from the date of operation
was 104 months (median 98, range 17–171). All patients were reviewed and examined
in 2011 to establish whether the tumour had recurred. One patient had developed a
solitary nodular recurrence 8 years after the initial procedure. Recurrence was 2%.
The rate of clinically apparent recurrence after parotidectomy for pleomorphic salivary
adenoma in this study is low and is comparable with others reported.
Keywords
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: August 31, 2011
Accepted:
August 10,
2011
Identification
Copyright
© 2011 The British Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.