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Short communication| Volume 58, ISSUE 1, P96-98, January 2020

Secondary desmoplastic fibroma-like tissue changes in mandibular fibrous dysplasia: clinicopathological and molecular study of a case

Published:September 26, 2019DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjoms.2019.09.006

      Abstract

      Fibrous dysplasia may show locally aggressive behaviour reflecting secondary intralesional changes, extension to soft tissue, or malignant transformation. We report the case of a patient with polyostotic fibrous dysplasia who had a giant mandibular lesion consisting of histologically typical, genotypically-confirmed, fibrous dysplasia merged with a fibrotic and hypocellular desmoplastic fibroma-like tissue in which the same Gsα-R201H mutation was detected. The occurrence of the same mutation in both the fibrous dysplasia and areas of desmoplastic fibroma suggests that the fibroma-like tissue reflects an unusual secondary tissue change within an otherwise typical fibrous dysplasia. To the best of our knowledge, only four cases of fibrous dysplasia with desmoplastic fibroma-like tissue changes have been reported.

      Keywords

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